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Grass seed calculator: pounds for your lawn

The short answer

Divide the lawn’s square feet by 1,000 and multiply by the rate on the bag. A 5,000 square foot lawn at 7 pounds per 1,000 square feet takes 35 pounds. Penn State Extension lists 6 to 8 pounds for turf-type tall fescue and 2 to 3 pounds for Kentucky bluegrass, so the type of grass matters a lot.

Enter the lawn’s size and the rate for your seed. You’ll get pounds and bags, and a price if you’re seeding a customer’s lawn.

The lawn

An acre is 43,560 square feet.
It’s on the bag, and it changes with the grass. Overseeding usually takes less.

Price the job (optional)

An example. Use your supplier’s price.
What you charge for an hour, not what you pay.

Seed you need

35 pounds

5,000 square feet at 7 pounds per 1,000 square feet.

Area in acres
0.11
Pounds per acre at this rate
305
25 lb bags
2

Price for this job

Materials (35 × $5.00)
$175.00
Labor
$0.00
Markup
$35.00
Price to quote
$210.00

How it works

Pounds = square feet ÷ 1,000 × pounds per 1,000 square feet. The bag’s label is the best source for the rate.

New lawn seeding rates, in pounds per 1,000 square feet
GrassRate
Kentucky bluegrass2 to 3
Bluegrass and ryegrass blend3 to 4
Perennial ryegrass4 to 5
Fine fescues4 to 5
Turf-type tall fescue6 to 8

These come from Penn State Extension (opens in a new tab). The page is an older one (1997), and rates vary by climate and seed, so check your own state’s extension service and the bag.

Common questions

How much grass seed do I need?
Multiply your lawn’s area, in thousands of square feet, by the seed’s rate. 5,000 square feet at 7 pounds per 1,000 is 35 pounds.
How much grass seed do I need per acre?
An acre is 43,560 square feet, so multiply the rate per 1,000 by 43.56. At 7 pounds per 1,000, that’s about 305 pounds.
Does overseeding take less seed?
Usually. A thin lawn already has grass, so overseeding rates are usually lower than for a new lawn. Follow the bag.
Is sod or seed cheaper?
Seed usually costs less up front, and sod gives a lawn right away. Run both through the sod calculator and this one with your local prices.

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