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Fence calculator: posts, rails and pickets

The short answer

Divide the length by the post spacing and round up for the sections. Add one post, plus extras for corners and gates. A 150 foot fence with 8 foot spacing is 19 sections, so 20 posts plus 4 extras makes 24. With three rails a section, that’s 57 rails. Pickets of 5.5 inches, set tight, come to 328.

Enter the fence line and how you build it. You’ll get the material list, then a job price at your own cost per foot.

The fence line

Extra posts at corners, ends and each side of a gate.
Often 2 for a 4 foot fence and 3 for a 6 foot one.
A nominal 1 × 6 is about 5.5 inches wide.

Price the job (optional)

An example. Use your supplier’s price.
What you charge for an hour, not what you pay.

What the fence takes

24 posts

19 sections over 150 feet.

Rails
57
Pickets, tight together
328
Sections
19

Price for this job

Materials (150 × $30.00)
$4,500.00
Labor
$0.00
Markup
$900.00
Price to quote
$5,400.00

How it works

  • Sections = length ÷ post spacing, rounded up.
  • Posts = sections + 1, plus any extras for corners and gates.
  • Rails = sections × rails per section.
  • Pickets = length in inches ÷ picket width. Leave a gap and you’ll need fewer.

Post spacing

The calculator starts at 8 feet. Some towns set a limit: Mansfield, Texas (opens in a new tab), for one, requires posts no more than 8 feet apart. Check your local rules, height limits and property lines before you build.

Then put it on an estimate. The pricing panel treats the fence as a per-foot cost, so enter what materials cost you for each foot.

Common questions

How many fence posts do I need?
Divide the fence’s length by the spacing and round up, then add one. A 100 foot fence at 8 foot spacing takes 14 posts, plus extras for corners and gates.
How far apart should fence posts be?
Often up to 8 feet for a wood fence, but local rules, wind and the fence’s height can call for closer. Check before you build.
How many pickets do I need per foot?
12 inches ÷ picket width. A 5.5 inch picket, set tight, is about 2.2 pickets a foot.
How do I price a fence job?
Work out materials per foot, add labor hours at your rate and then your markup. Old fence removal and gates go on as separate lines.

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