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Asphalt calculator: tons for a driveway or lot

The short answer

Divide square feet by 9 for square yards, then multiply by thickness in inches and pounds per square yard per inch, and divide by 2,000. A 50 by 12 foot driveway at 2 inches is 66.67 square yards. At 110 pounds per square yard per inch, that’s 7.33 tons. Ask your plant for its mix’s figure.

Enter the area and the compacted thickness. You’ll get tons to order from the plant, and a price if you’re quoting the job.

The driveway or lot

10 feet 6 inches is 10.5.
A planning figure. Your plant can give you the one for its mix.

Price the job (optional)

An example. Use your supplier’s price.
What you charge for an hour, not what you pay.

Asphalt you need

7.33 tons

66.67 square yards, 2 inches thick.

Square feet
600
Square yards
66.67
Cubic yards
3.7

Price for this job

Materials (7.33 × $110.00)
$806.67
Labor
$0.00
Markup
$161.33
Price to quote
$968.00

How it works

Tons = square yards × thickness (in) × pounds per square yard per inch ÷ 2,000.

A Pennsylvania Asphalt Pavement Association guide (opens in a new tab) says a typical compacted mix weighs 108 to 120 pounds per square yard per inch, and its worked examples use 110. It changes with the stone and the mix, so ask your plant.

Tons per 1,000 square feet at 110 lb per square yard per inch
ThicknessTons
1.5 in9.17
2 in12.22
3 in18.33
4 in24.44

Common questions

How do I calculate tons of asphalt?
Square yards × inches thick × pounds per square yard per inch ÷ 2,000. At 110, a 600 square foot driveway at 2 inches takes 7.33 tons.
How much does a ton of asphalt cover?
At 110 pounds per square yard per inch and 2 inches thick, one ton covers about 9 square yards, or about 82 square feet.
How thick should a driveway be?
That depends on the base, the soil, the climate and the loads. Enter the thickness you plan to lay, and check with your plant or local rules for the right spec.
How do I price an asphalt job?
Start with the tons, the plant’s price and your trucking and crew time, then add markup. The calculator’s pricing panel does the arithmetic.

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